Fellow details

AuthorizedFormsOfName Brewster; Sir; David (1781 - 1868); Knight Natural Philosopher
Surname Brewster
Forenames David
PreTitle Sir
Epithet Knight Natural Philosopher
DatesofExistence 1781 - 1868
Nationality British
DatesAndPlaces Birth:
Jedburgh, Roxburghshire, Scotland (11 December 1781)
Death:
Allerby, Melrose (10 February 1868)
Activity Research Field:
Optics
Education:
Edinburgh University
Career:
Intended for the clergy, but gave it up; Editor, "Edinburgh magazine" (1802); Tutor (1801-1807); visited France and Switzerland (1814); invented the kaleidoscope (1816); recieved a pension after being knighted; Principal of St Salvators and St Leonards, St Andrews, Scotland (1838); Vice Chancellor, Edinburgh University (1859-1868); died of pneumonia
Honours:
Kt 1831
RSActivity Membership:
Fellow
Election Date:
4/05/1815
Medals/Prizes:
Copley Medal 1815; Rumford Medal 1818; Royal Medal 1830
Relationships Son of James Brewster, Rector of the Grammar School, Jedburgh
Source Sources:
Bulloch's Roll; DNB; DSB
Obituaries:
Proc Roy Soc 1868-1869 vol 17 pp lxix-lxxiv signed by J H G
References:
W H Brock, 'The Selection of the Authors of the Bridgewater Treatises' in NR 1966 vol 21 pp 162-179
L Pearce Williams, 'The Royal Society and the Founding of the British Association for the Advancement of Science' in NR 1961 vol 16 pp 221-233
John R Levene, 'Sir George Biddell Airy, FRS (1801-1892) and the Discovery and Correction of Astigmatism' in NR 1966 vol 21 pp 180-199
Alex D D Craik, 'James Ivory's last papers on the 'Figure of the Earth' (with biographical additions) in NR 2002 vol 56 pp 187-204
F Kurzer, 'The life and work of Charles Tomlinson FRS: A Career in Victorian Science and Technology' in NR 2004 vol 58 pp 203-226
Notes:
DSB gives death place as Allerly, not Allerby, Melrose.
The spine of the volume in the Quiet Room is incorrectly labelled 1868-67
Code NA7450

Archives associated with this Fellow

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AP/8A/4

New properties of Light possessed by the second surfaces of transparent bodies

19 January 1815

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AP/9/5

Abstract of Experiments on Light

23 January 1817

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EC/1815/15

Brewster, Sir David

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IM/000551

Brewster, Sir David

nd

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IM/000552

Brewster, Sir David

nd

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IM/006643

Brewster, Sir David

nd

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IM/006857

Brewster, Sir David

nd

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IM/Maull/000550

Brewster, Sir David

nd

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IM/Maull/000553

Brewster, Sir David

nd

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MM/10/174

'General Results of Experiments on the Polarisation of Light', by David Brewster

30 November 1829

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MM/10/175

'On the Polarisation of Light by Metals', by David Brewster

9 January 1830

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MM/10/176

'Results respecting the Composition of Polar Light, and the lines in the Spectrum', by David Brewster

15 January 1831

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MM/10/177

'A notice of some experiments on light', by David Brewster

1831

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MM/12/69

Letter from David Brewster, St Andrews, to C R Weld

20 December 1852

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MS/743/1/32

Letter from David Brewster, St Leonard's College, St Andrews, to [John Hall] Gladstone

1 January 1859

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MS/743/1/33

Letter from David Brewster, St Leonard's College, to [John Hall] Gladstone

21 February 1859

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MS/743/1/38

Letter from David Brewster, St Andrews, to [John Hall] Gladstone

15 December 1859

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MS/743/1/40

Letter from David Brewster, St Andrews, to [John Hall] Gladstone

30 January 1860

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MS/743/1/41

Letter from David Brewster, View Bank, Trinity, Edinburgh, to [John Hall] Gladstone

7 March 1860

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MS/743/1/45

Letter from David Brewster, View Bank, Trinity, Edinburgh, to [John Hall] Gladstone

30 March 1860

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MS/743/1/46

Letter from David Brewster, View Bank, Trinity, to [John Hall] Gladstone

17 May 1860

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MS/743/1/48

Letter from David Brewster, St Andrews, to [John Hall] Gladstone

17 August 1860

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MS/743/1/49

Letter from David Brewster, Allerly by Melrose, to [John Hall] Gladstone

3 October 1860

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MS/743/1/50

Letter from David Brewster, Duncliffe, Edinburgh to [John Hall] Gladstone

15 March 1861

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MS/743/1/52

Letter from David Brewster, Allerly, Melrose, to [John Hall] Gladstone

5 June 1861

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MS/743/1/53

Letter from David Brewster, Allerly, Melrose, to [John Hall] Gladstone

2 May 1862

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MS/743/1/59

Letter from David Brewster, Allerly, Melrose, to [John Hall] Gladstone

25 April 1863

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MS/743/1/64

Letter from David Brewster, 24 Charlotte Square, Edinburgh, to [John Hall] Gladstone

27 January 1864

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MS/743/1/173

Copy letter from Thomas Colby to Robert Stevenson

1 November 1821 [1860?]

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PT/73/5/3

Drawings, optical effects observed during experiments on the heat treatment of glass, by [David Brewster]

1815

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PT/73/5/4

Drawings, optical effects observed during experiments on the heat treatment of glass, by [David Brewster]

1815

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PT/73/5/5

Drawings, optical effects observed during experiments on the heat treatment of glass, by [David Brewster]

1815

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PT/73/5/6

Drawings, optical effects observed during experiments on the heat treatment of glass, by [David Brewster]

1815

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PT/73/5/10

Drawings, optical effects in crystalline materials under pressure, by [David Brewster]

1816

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PT/73/5/11

Drawings, optical effects in crystalline materials under pressure, by [David Brewster]

1816

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