Fellow details

AuthorizedFormsOfName Cassini; Jean Dominique (1625 - 1712); Astronomer
Surname Cassini
Forenames Jean Dominique
Epithet Astronomer
DatesofExistence 1625 - 1712
Nationality Italian
DatesAndPlaces Birth:
Perinaldo, Imperia, Italy (08 June 1625)
Death:
Paris, France (14 September 1712)
Activity Profession:
Engineer
Research Field:
Astronomy; Geodesy; Hydraulics
Education:
School at Vallebonne; Jesuit College at Genoa; Abbey of San Fructuoso; Pupil of Giovanni Battista Riccioli and Francesco Maria Grimaldi
Career:
Worked in the Observatory of the Marchese Cornelio Malvasia at Panzano, near Bologna (1648); Professor of Astronomy at Bologna (1650); reconstructed the meridian at the church of San Petronio, Bologna (1653); Secretary to the Genoese Embassy to Louis XIV; Superintendent of the Waters of Bologna and the Papal States; Superintendent of Fortifications at Urbino; brought to France by Colbert to be the first Manager of the Observatoire in Paris (1669-1710); went to Cayenne to observe the parallax of Mars (1672); naturalised French (1673); travelled to Italy, where he revisited the meridian of San Petronio (1695)
Memberships:
Academie Royale des Sciences (1669)
RSActivity Membership:
Fellow
Election Date:
22/05/1672
Proposers:
Henry Oldenburg
Relationships Son of Giacomo or Jacopo Cassini and his wife Giulia Crovesi; married Genevieve Delaitre; father of Jacques Cassini (FRS 1698); grandfather of Cesar Francois Cassini de Thury (FRS 1751); great-grandfather of Jean Dominique Cassini (ForMem RS 1789)
Source Sources:
Bulloch's Roll; DSB; Hunter; NBG; DBI
References:
Sir Gavin de Beer and Max H Hey, 'The First Ascent of Mont Blanc' in NR 1954-55 vol 11 pp 236-255
E N da C Andrade, 'The Birth and Early Days of the Philosophical Transactions' in NR 1965 vol 20 pp 9-27
E Faure-Fremiet, 'Les Origines de l'Academie des Sciences de Paris' in NR 1966 vol 21 pp 20-31
Douglas McKie, 'James, Duke of York, FRS' in NR 1958 vol 13 pp 6-18
Sir Alan Cook, 'An Astronomical Patriarch', review of Anna Cassini, Gio: Domenico Cassini Uno scienzato del Seicento in NR 1997 vol 51 pp 335-337
Sir Alan Cook, 'Ladies in the Scientific Revolution' in NR 1997 vol 51 pp 1-12
Marta Cavazza, 'The Institute of Science of Bologna and the Royal Society in the eighteenth century' in NR 2002 vol 56 pp 3-25, plate
Notes:
DBI says Perinaldo is in Province of Nizza (ie Nice), then in Savoy, now in France
Code NA8383

Archives associated with this Fellow

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CLP/8i/9

Paper, eclipses of the moon, Jupiter and comet on 6 August 1684 in Rome from J Cassini

1664

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CLP/8i/9/1

Paper, eclipses of the moon, Jupiter and comet on 6 August 1684 in Rome from J Cassini

1664

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CLP/8i/9/2

Table, observation of a lunar eclipse, Jupiter and comets by J Cassini

1664

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CLP/8i/32

Paper, observations of saturn with figures of sun spots and division in ring of saturn by Cassini

1676

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CLP/8i/32/1

Paper, observations of saturn with figures of sun spots and division in ring of saturn by Cassini

1676

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CLP/8i/32/2

Diagram, sunspots and saturn by Cassini

1676

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EL/A/1

Letter, from Adrian Auzout, to [unknown correspondent]

3 March 1665

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EL/C1/49

Letter from Jean Dominique Cassini

14 February 1665

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EL/C1/50

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

10 June 1669

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EL/C1/51

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

2 February 1671

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EL/C1/52

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

20 August 1671

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EL/C1/53

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

23 April 1672

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EL/C1/54

Jean Dominique Cassini to Henry Oldenburg

9 January 1672

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EL/C1/55

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

22 June 1672

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EL/C1/56

Jean Dominique Cassini's observations of a new planet around Saturn

nd

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EL/C1/57

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

25 March 1673

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EL/C1/58

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

11 August 1673

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EL/C1/59

Copy of a letter from Jean Dominique Cassini to John Flamsteed

11 August 1673

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EL/C1/60

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

22 September 1673

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EL/C1/61

Copy of a letter from Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to John Flamsteed

8 November 1673

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EL/C1/62

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

8 November 1673

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EL/C1/63

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

28 June 1674

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EL/C1/64

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

7 August 1675

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EL/C1/65

Jean Dominique Cassini to Henry Oldenburg

November 1676

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EL/C1/66

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

2 November 1676

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EL/C1/67

Copy of a letter from Jean Dominique Cassini to John Flamsteed

11 February 1676

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EL/C1/68

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

11 February 1676

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EL/C1/69

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

4 March 1676

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EL/C1/70

Jean Dominique Cassini to Henry Oldenburg

25 July 1676

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EL/C1/71

Jean Dominique Cassin, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

26 August 1676

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EL/C1/72

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

9 August 1676

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EL/C1/73

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

12 February 1676

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EL/C1/74

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

23 February 1676

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EL/C1/75

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

24 October 1676

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EL/C1/76

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

4 November 1676

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EL/C1/77

Jean Domenico Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

16 December 1676

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EL/C1/78

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

2 January 1677

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EL/C1/79

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

9 May 1677

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EL/C1/80

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

16 June 1677

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EL/C1/81

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to Henry Oldenburg

7 August 1677

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EL/C1/82

Jean Dominique Cassini, dated at Paris, to John Flamsteed

15 June 1682

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EL/C1/83

Extract from a letter from Jean Dominique Cassini to P Fontenay

nd

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EL/C1/84

Observations of the new comet from the Royal Observatory in Paris by Jean Dominique Cassini

February 1699

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EL/C1/85

Jacques Cassini, dated at Paris, to Hans Sloane

20 August 1700

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EL/C1/86

Jean Dominique Cassini to Edmond Halley

9 July 1701

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EL/F1/98

Copy of a letter from John Flamsteed, dated at Derby, to Jean Cassini

7 July 1673

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EL/F1/102

Copy of a letter from John Flamsteed, dated at Derby, to Jean Cassini

September 1673

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EL/F1/110

Copy of a letter from John Flamsteed to Jean Cassini

1675

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EL/F1/117

Copy of a letter from John Flamsteed, dated at Greenwich, to Jean Cassini

1675

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EL/O1/113

Henry Oldenburg, dated at London, to Jean Cassini

4 May 1669

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EL/O2/55

Henry Oldenburg, dated at London, to Jean Cassini

26 August 1671

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EL/O2/108

Henry Oldenburg, dated at London, to Jean Cassini

March 1673

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EL/O2/130

Henry Oldenburg, dated at London, to Jean Cassini

11 September 1673

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EL/O2/145

Henry Oldenburg, dated at London, to Jean Cassini

30 March 1674

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EL/O2/152

Henry Oldenburg, dated at London, to Jean Cassini

9 December 1674

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IM/006101

Cassini, Jean Dominique

nd

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M/041

Cassini, Jean Dominique

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